The CBDT has now notified the Income Disclosure
and Tax Accounting Standards vide notification no. 32/2015, F. No.
134/48/2010-TPL, dated March 31, 2015. Comparative study of
Accounting Standard issued by ICAI, and notified TAS has been given hereunder
Income Computation
and Disclosure Standard V relating to tangible fixed assets
This Income Computation and Disclosure Standard is
applicable for computation of income chargeable under the head “Profits and
gains of business or profession” or “Income from other sources” and not for the
purpose of maintenance of books of accounts. In the case of conflict between
the provisions of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’) and this Income
Computation and Disclosure Standard, the provisions of the Act shall prevail to
that extent
Accounting Standards issued by ICAI
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Income Computation
and Disclosure Standards (ICDS)
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TANGIBLE FIXED
ASSETS
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A. Acquisition
of Fixed Assets in exchange for another asset or shares or securities
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The fair value
of the asset/securities given up or fair value of the asset acquired,
whichever is more clearly evident, should be recorded as actual cost.
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The fair value
of the tangible fixed asset so acquired in exchange shall be its actual cost.
[Para 10 and 11]
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B.
Capitalization of expenditure incurred on improvement and repairs
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Only those expenses which increase the future benefits from the
existing asset beyond its pre-assessed standards of performance should be
capitalized
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An expenditure that increases the future benefits from existing asset
beyond its previously assessed standard of performance is added to the actual
cost
[Para 12]
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C.
Transitional Provisions
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The actual
cost of tangible fixed assets, acquisition or construction of which commenced
on or before 31-03-2015 but not completed by said date, shall be recognized
in accordance with this standard. The amount of actual cost, if any,
recognized for the said assets for any previous year commencing on or before
the 01-04-2014 shall be taken into account for recognizing actual cost of the
said assets for previous year commencing on 01-04-2015 and subsequent
previous years.[Para 16]
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